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What's a Computer Motherboard?

All vital internal parts of a computer system are connected to a flat, rectangular circuit board known as the computer motherboard. If the CPU is known as the "brains" of a computer, the motherboard might be regarded as the "heart." In laptop terminology, the motherboard can also be called the logic board, mainboard, or system board. It is commonly abbreviated as "mobo" or MB.

While a motherboard doesn't increase the speed of a pc, it is without doubt one of the most essential parts of a pc because it links all parts that enable a pc system to function. If you are purchasing a barebone system, it will always come with a motherboard which serves because the backbone or backbone upon which other computer components may be attached.

Most of a computer's internal elements are plugged directly onto the motherboard via sockets or slots. A motherboard might comprise an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) that can be utilized to attach an AGP video card, Peripheral Element Interconnect (PCI) slots for PCI video cards and network cards, and Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) interfaces for hard drives and optical drives. The pc motherboard also contains several ports for exterior peripherals like the monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse, speakers and removable devices.

A computer element may be constructed into the motherboard. Some examples are integrated sound cards, graphics cards or Network Interface Cards (NIC). A built-in computer element may be disabled in favor of a more powerful version.

In particular, the pc motherboard comprises a socket that may accommodate a particular type of CPU. Some motherboards can only help AMD CPUs while others are only suitable with Intel processors. There is but no motherboard that may assist all types of CPUs.

The computer motherboard additionally accommodates a north bridge chipset and a south bridge chipset. The north bridge links the hard disk drive and RAM to the motherboard while the south bridge connects other pc parts like the video cards and sound cards to the motherboard.

Additionally, the motherboard has a Primary Input/Output System (BIOS) chip that checks computer hardware like the power supply unit and the hard disk drives for malfunctions. After performing its hardware check, the BIOS chip powers up the pc CPU. While you boot up your PC, the BIOS is the primary program run by the pc before bringing you to Windows or your favored working system.

The computer motherboard additionally includes a real-time battery-operated clock chip that determines time. This is the reason why they'll still inform time accurately even when they haven't seen any use in weeks or months.

Simply put, the motherboard serves as a hub the place the CPU, RAM, hard disk drive, optical drive, graphics card, sound card and different laptop hardware can meet and mingle!

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